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    The Mist (2007)

    When a mist out of nowhere brings monsters beyond anyone’s imagination, a diverse group of people in a supermarket must do whatever they can to protect themselves from the monsters or each other.

    Probably an unpopular opinion, but this is one of my favourite Stephen King adaptations. The film cuts right to it when, at the same time, it develops the characters and brilliantly builds up the suspense. And when the mist covers the city, and everyone’s trapped in the unknown… that is the calm before the storm. A calm that cuts your breath short only to take it entirely when the storm unleashes, gradually, what is beyond everyone’s imagination. Admittedly, the visual effects are not what they should have been, but please see past their mediocrity.

    The narrative is astonishing. It feels like the world’s schools of thought are gathered in a supermarket and argue realistically as you and I would have if we were stranded, surrounded by such extra-dimensional calamity. Every character in the store is relatable. Love them, loath them, side with them, or mock them… they constitute society as we know it. They form the mob; they become demagogy. See how the tide changes, how easily everyone shows their true colours when the sh*t hits the fan. Where would you stand – or think you would?

    Frank Darabond, after masterfully adapting The Shawshank Redemption (1994) and The Green Mile (1999) adapts yet another Stephen King novel, delving into the human nature while toying with the idea of hellish dimensions and man playing God. Thomas Jane, Marcia Gay Harden, Laurie Holden, Andre Braugher, Toby Jones, William Sadler, Jeffrey DeMunn, Melissa McBride, and Alexa Davalos, most of them frequent Darabond collaborators, side with each other or go against one another and offer you an unforgettable thrill.

    As I said, stick to the psychological side of it, turn a blind eye to the digital VFX, and place yourself in that supermarket. As for the end, I have written an article on soundtracks and powerful cinematic moments, so feel free to check it out only after watching the film as it gives away the one-of-a-kind Greek-tragic-irony-like twist: http://theworldofapu.com/powerful-sequences-soundtracks/

    Please, don’t forget to share and subscribe. If you enjoy my work and dedication to films, please feel free to support me on https://www.patreon.com/kaygazpro. Any contribution is much appreciated and valued.

    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    Asylums: Factual Mental Illness vs Artistically Deranged Projection

    Tonight, I’m interviewing Michelle Satchwell. After shedding some new light on why kids are portrayed in certain ways in horror films, Michelle is coming back to talk about asylums and their portrayal in favourite, or not so favourite, horrors. The interview takes an interesting turn as she points out that reality can be scarier than fiction as none of us is as free as we think we are. Regardless, the origins of asylums as the arguably scariest places a horror film can take place at are explained, and so is the believability behind their projection.

    https://open.spotify.com/episode/3GhMdtBqQaVa6xuJ5ZrAtt

    Mental Health Act 1983 where people can be sectioned as “danger to self or others”.

    Marie Jahoda (1958) “Ideal Mental Health” including six criteria; autonomy, self-actualisation, positive attitude to self, resistance to stress, accurate perception of reality, and environmental mastery.

    Ethical guidelines originated from Nuremberg code (1947), later developed by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) and the British Psychological Society (BPS).

    R.D. Laing (1965) created a “safe heaven” for patients with Schizophrenia. This has been made into a film; Mad To Be Normal (2017). 

    Rosenhan (1973) carried out three experiments titled; ‘Insane in sane places’ of pseudo patients being diagnosed with Schizophrenia.

    Both Laing and Rosenhan were part of the 1970s anti-psychiatry movement.

    Thomas Szasz questions how mental health is defined and how it’s been ‘constructed’. In 1961, this was published as the “Myth of Mental Illness”. Then in 2011, released the “Myth of Mental Illness”, Revised 50 years later.

    Valentine Douglas (2016) The CIA as organised crime. This covers “Project MK Ultra”.

    Weindling (2016) looked at victims and survivors of Nazi human experiments.

    Ken Kesey author of One flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest claims to have received LSD as part of CIA study as a student; https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/2020/09/23/cia-took-lsd-twisted-experiments-inspired-ratched/amp/

    The World Health Organisation (1977) said “no culture is free from Schizophrenia”.
    Shamanism and Schizophrenia similarities.

    Taijin Kyofusho (TKS) as a Japanese culture bound phobia.

    Individualist (independent) Western cultures versus Collectivist (interdependent) Eastern cultures can affect diagnoses and disorders. 

    Homophobia was seen as a mental health issue up until 1972 and DSM II edition (Diagnostic Statistical Manual reviewed by the APA). The depathologising of homosexuality; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4695779/

    International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) was published in May 2019 and is used by the WHO in the UK and Europe. The Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM 5) published in May 2013 is used by the APA in America.

    1 in 4 adults with Mental Health and 1 in 10 young people according to NHS and mental health charities; www.mind.org.ukwww.time-to-change.org.ukwww.rethink.org.uk

    1 in 8 young people in the UK with a mental health issue, found in research from MHCYP (Mental Health in Children and Young People) published by NHS in 2017. https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-of-children-and-young-people-in-england/2017/2017

    P.T Barnum of Greatest Showman fame would parade “oddities” one such case was that of Phineas Gage who had a metal rod through his frontal lobe and his personality changed. https://www.timeout.com/newyork/things-to-do/the-curious-case-of-phineas-gage

    Trepanning refers to drilling holes in the skull to release demons. http://www.bbc.co.uk/earth/story/20160826-why-our-ancestors-drilled-holes-in-each-others-skulls

    Extra sensory perception (ESP) usually conducts ‘bad science’ also known as ‘pseudo science’ https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/volume-22/edition-7/extra-sensory-perception-controversial-debate

    White Knight and Savior Complex; https://www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/the-white-knight-syndrome

    Why are we fascinated by women who kill; https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/jul/20/women-who-kill-female-murderers-killing-eve

    Parsons (Functionalist) suggested youth is a time for storm and stress. Eisenstadt (Functionalist) saw youth as a time to let off steam. 

    Rogers Client Centred Therapy uses unconditional positive regard; https://www.psychologytoday.com/gb/therapy-types/person-centered-therapy. Uses positive psychology see www.actionforhappiness.co.uk

    BBC Mental a History of the Madhouse, available here; https://youtu.be/oswUssXzFlY

    “Time to Talk” day in February and World Mental Health Awareness in October celebrate diversity and try to remove stigma. #HelloYellow campaign for young people to promote positive mental health.

    Powerful Sequences, Defining Soundtracks

    After watching a film, you leave the cinema or turn the TV off. While thinking about whether you liked it, do you break down your thoughts about why you feel the way you do? Was it the directing? The editing? The cinematography? The visual or sound effects? Perhaps the soundtrack? What about a particular scene? Was it a dolly shot? A protracted tracking shot? A montage sequence? Any sequence on its own can be beautiful and be seen as “well made”. That sequence’s full force, though, can only be experienced after the built-up before it and fully appreciated after what comes next. A film is the outcome of dozens, hundreds, or thousands of people who have worked on tight deadlines to produce the quality of what you watch and listen in cinemas or at home. Hence, “it takes a village to make a film”.

    For the purposes of this article, I decided to write on defining soundtracks that played a catalytic role in constructing powerful cinematic sequences. Some are well known, some not so much and others potentially unnoticeable to the vast majority. I strongly suggest you watch these films before reading further, as my descriptions give away either the ending or essential parts of the plot. Regardless of a film’s critical or financial success, despite its popularity, irrespective of its music’s genre… these are some of the films that still give me goosebumps every time I watch them or happen to listen to their soundtracks while contemplating life.

    The Last of the Mohicans (1992): Action / Adventure / Drama

    Director: Michael Mann

    Music by: Randy Edelman, Trevor Jones

    Logline: A family of three trappers is tasked to escort to safety the daughters of a British colonel while he is at war with the French and the Native Americans.

    From the beginning till the end, The Last of the Mohicans is a series of impactful sequences, making it extremely difficult to choose the one that stands out. The film’s main theme plays in numerous scenes in various versions. Towards the end, the theme plays under the waterfall when Hawkeye realises that they need to surrender the girls so they can save them afterwards. Before he jumps through the waterfall’s torrential waters, he grabs Cora tight, looks her in the eyes and emphatically says:

    “[…] You stay alive, no matter what occurs! I will find you! No matter how long it takes, no matter how far. I will find you!”

    Later on, the not-so-l likeable Maj. Heyward becomes the unlike hero sacrificing himself, Magua and his small army lead the two girls to the top of the steep cliff, while Hawkeye and his family ferociously take out everyone who stands in their way. The film’s theme powerfully accompanies the tragic moments where Hawkeye’s brother arrives first, suffering a horrible death in Magua’s hands, defending his love. Having lost him, the girl jumps to her own death while her sister is watching, and Hawkeye’s father unleashes his unfathomable rage and excruciating pain, brutally slaughtering Magua.

    The Last of the Mohicans has not aged a day and, in my humble opinion, remains one of the most remarkable period films ever made.

    P.S. Michael Mann is also responsible for one of the most intense cop thrillers ever made, Heat (1995)

    Schindler’s List (1993): Biography / Drama / History

    Director: Steven Spielberg

    Music by: John Williams

    Logline: Oskar Schindler, a wealthy German industrialist, becomes even wealthier during World War II by exploiting Jews, but everything changes when the persecutions start.

    As with The Last of the Mohicans, it seems unfair to pick one sequence only. That is because, in Schindler’s List, one soul-crashing sequence succeeds the next. Personally, though, the one that always brings tears to my eyes is the one that Schindler and Stern finally have that drink. Two hours and fifteen minutes into the film, Stern, the man behind the scenes, the man who is responsible for the unfathomable metamorphosis of an industrialist womaniser into a philanthropist, the man who categorically refused to have a drink with someone like Schindler, feels that, despite how hard they have tried they ultimately failed. In that moment of despair, right before Schindler departs, he looks at Stern with wishful optimism…

    Schindler: Someday, this is all going to end, you know. I was going to say we’ll have a drink then. (Stern weeps) Stern: I think I better have it now.

    The uncertainty of tomorrow and the heart-breaking hopelessness contrast with the feeling of appreciation toward a man who did the best he could to save the lives of people he once considered only as expendable means of profit and agreed for the first time to have the drink he refused to for years. Steven Spielberg’s directing is accompanied by John Williams’ main theme, making it one of the most powerful dialogue pieces ever made.

    I might be writing about soundtracks and powerful sequences, but the full force that hits you is also the result of Janusz Kaminski’s haunting cinematography and Michael Kahn’s sensitising editing. Needless to say, all four won the golden statuette – and more.

    The Mist (2007): Horror / Sci-fi / Thriller

    Directed by: Frank Darabont

    Song: “The Host of Seraphim”

    Written by: Lisa Gerard and Brendan Perry

    Performed by: Dead Can Dance

    Logline: When a mist comes out of nowhere, bringing with it monsters beyond anyone’s imagination, a diverse group of people in a supermarket must do whatever they can to protect themselves from them or from each other.

    The film’s last sequence starts with a group of people’s escape from the supermarket, initially a place to protect themselves against monstrous forces, but ultimately a prison as dangerous as the mist itself. The reasons that led the group to escape that place are significant to comprehending the sequence’s tragic irony. Darabont explicitly stipulated to Dimension Films that he will come aboard only if the scripted ending stays as it is.

    The father, his young boy, an extremely nice and incredibly good-looking lady, and a lovely old man and a woman, as aforementioned, manage to escape the supermarket, enter a car and drive off, not knowing how far the mist has spread or what kind of creatures they will encounter. “The Host of Seraphim”, dark, epic, inspired by Balkan polyphonic singing, adds to the mystery of the unknown journey. Tragedy hits immediately while driving past a doomed school bus that stood no chance and continues with the father’s house, whose wife is cocooned against their house’s wall. Keep moving on, not knowing what lies ahead, the car runs out of fuel in the middle of a forest (music fades out). With eerie sounds gradually closing in, the father takes out a gun with only four bullets and shoots everyone so they don’t suffer the horrible death others had before them. Having nothing to lose, he comes out of the car, ready to meet his death, only to see… (music fades in) the army emerging from the mist prevailing over the few creatures that are left, followed by trucks full of survivors that are led to a safe place. Instantly, the first question that comes to the viewer’s mind is: If you were him, how would you cope with what you have done?

    Time of the Gypsies (1988): Comedy / Crime / Drama

    Directed by: Emir Kusturica

    Music by: Goran Bregovic

    Song: “Ederlezi”

    Logline: A young Romany, in an attempt to save his sister, embarks on a journey of crime with dangerous consequences.

    The Romany village celebrates, a young couple finds love, the grandma in front of the campfire weeps for the young couple… and “Ederlezi” puts everything together like “a midsummer’s night dream”. Full of emotion, joy and tears, Kusturica creates a “paganistic” sequence of how life was meant to be. A life as a Romany can only dream of. The dream sequence becomes the film’s landmark, and “Ederlezi” fades in once more, much later on, with the realisation of how fast life can be cut short when it’s too late for forgiveness or remorse. Finally, it appears one last time when Perhan’s odyssey comes to an end, and his purpose has been fulfilled.

    Time of the Gypsies, the first ever feature film shot in the Romany language, had a significant impact on the Balkan and Eastern European cinema, and along with the film, the polyphonic soundtrack added to the film’s myth and spirituality.

    Requiem for a Dream (2000): Drama

    Directed by: Darren Aronofsky

    Music by: Clint Mansell

    Songs: “Winter: Southern hospitality” / “Winter Overture”

    Logline: In the hope that everything will get better, a mother, a son, his girlfriend and their friend can only dream big.

    A mother wants to get on her favourite show. The son wants to become a businessman. His girlfriend blindly believes in him. Their friend wants to score big. Massive blow to American society, Requiem for a Dream, from start to finish, keeps pounding the American dream, its means to get there, and its after-effects on a collective but also individual level: drugs, trash TV, superfluous diets, and ephemeral fame unfold aggressively throughout the film and build up to an amalgamated sequence, masterfully pieced together by film editor Jay Rabinowitz on Clint Mansell’s track “Winter: Southern hospitality”. During the film’s staccato rhythm, the mother receives immense treatment for abusing diet pills, the son gets hospitalised due to his infected heroin arm, his friend is transferred to a hostile, racist prison in the South, and the girlfriend ends up doing “ass-to-ass” shows for yuppies who stick money to her mouth.

    The shockingly effective sequence leads to the film’s culminating denouement, which reveals the fate of all four. “Winter Overture”, the film’s main theme that has been remixed countless times, draws the curtains open and presents the result of it to you. In an attempt to fulfil their dream “quick and easy”, the mother gets institutionalised, the son loses his arm, his friend remains locked up in that prison with withdrawal syndrome, and the girlfriend realises that there is no going back after what she had done. In the name of an illusion we call dream…

    P.S. Ellen Burstyn’s performance is out of this world.

    Swing Kinds (1993): Drama / Music

    Directed by: Thomas Carter

    Music by: James Horner

    Song: “Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen”

    Artist: Ella Fitzgerald

    Logline: In Nazi Germany, a group of teenagers who love Swing music and refuse to join Hitler’s Youth eventually have to face the unbearable reality of their time.

    One of my favourite films growing up! A group of kids going against the tide. And what an inconceivably monstrous tide that was. They go out, listening to swing music… and playing it… and dancing to it all together. And as the months pass by, the group of youths gets chewed up and spat out by the monster. It infiltrates their beliefs, spreads like metastatic cancer, eats them from within, and tears them apart.

    In the end, after everything is said and done, one of the teenagers, Peter Müller, is alone. No places to go to… no one to go with… no music to play… But this one Swing club. Peter decks out, and while knowing what the stakes are, he goes by himself. The singer sings Ella Fitzgerald’s slow tempo “Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen”. Peter, ready to give it all, holds it but dances to the rhythm. The singer keeps singing, the pace slowly picks up, and so does Peter. Every couple around him starts dancing faster. Peter starts dancing faster. The singer sings faster. Not acknowledging anyone, Peter dances faster… and faster… and faster. And swings left, right, and centre on his own, finally releasing years of pain, anger, and sorrow… until Hitler’s Jungen invade!

    Other than the personal effect that sequence still has on me, I have never heard anyone talk about it, not even mention it. If you watch it, I hope it resonates with you and that “Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen” makes you express yourselves in a way you have never done before.

    Hustle and Flow (2005): Crime / Drama / Music

    Directed by: Craig Brewer

    Music by: Scott Bomar

    Song: “It’s Hard Out Here For A Pimp”

    Artist: Three 6 Mafia

    Logline: A hustler who’s been constantly looked down on and aspires to become a rapper takes every wrong turn to get there.

    A man and his aspiration! A man… who tries to squeeze a dollar out of a dime and doesn’t even get a cent. Terence Howard as “Djay”, Taryn Manning as “Nola”, and Taraji P. Henson as “Shug” give incredibly emotional performances in a drama that could as well be biographical. And you know what? Recording the “It’s Hard Out Here For A Pimp” sequence feels real and gets you pumped up as it is the first time Djay has actually achieved something, the first step to waking up from his dream and doing something about it. He pours his heart into it and sees himself as somebody with a purpose. As he raps from his soul, everyone around him looks up to him, and the fulfilment makes him the tallest man in the world.

    Djay is no hero – far from it – mainly due to what he does. What makes the audience overcome the nature of his profession, though, is his will to succeed but also the way people put him down for it. Isn’t it interesting? When people with no dreams see you as a failure, you do your best to turn your back on them and raise the bar even higher. When people who have had dreams though, and had their breakthrough, see you as a failure, you just want to kick their pompous arse.

    No one really has an answer to why we become what we are in life. But seeing a person giving their heart and soul to achieve something is strong enough to make the audience even root for a hustler.

    Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000): Action / Adventure / Fantasy

    Directed by: Ang Lee

    Music by: Dun Tan

    Song: Farewell

    Logline: When a skilful young burglar steals the Sword of Destiny, a swordsman and a female warrior go after her to retrieve it.

    A love that never came to fruition. Two honourable fighters that their honour never allowed them to tell each other how they felt. When the most precious weapon is stolen, both of them embark on a journey to retrieve it, and so the adventure begins. The journey is adventurous indeed. Li Mu Bai’s and Yu Shu Lien’s quest unavoidably brings them as close as they should have always been. They track down their adversary foe, none other than Jen Yu, a misled young girl who possesses knowledge of mystical scripts. 

    Just like life itself, unexpected turns lead Mu Bai to save her life from a poisonous needle at the cost of his own. Jen realises the wrong of her ways and, as fast as she can, she hastens to find the antidote. The drums, the erhu, and the violins start playing “Farewell,” which fades delicately the moment Shu Lien needs all the hope she can get that they will finally be together. She encourages him not to waste his breath and save his strength. But as his life departs, Mu Bai lets his heart speak: “I’ve already wasted my whole life. I want to tell you with my last breath that I have always loved you. I would rather be a ghost, drifting by your side as a condemned soul, than enter heaven without you. Because of your love, I will never be a lonely spirit.”

    I believe further commentary is not needed…

    The music, responsible for setting the mood and evoking feelings, more often than not, is left out of reviews and critiques. That applies tenfold to songs accompanying particular cinematic moments that, sometimes, become the films’ landmarks yet somehow are forgotten before even the end credits start scrolling. The films mentioned here are not my top five or ten. Jaws (1975), Above the Rim (1994), Dangerous Minds (1995), Friday (1995), Trainspotting (1996), The Color Purple (1987), My Girl (1994), Fried Green Tomatoes (1991), Platoon (1986), Cinema Paradiso (1988), Seven Chances (1925)… all of them, and more, contain sequences that are most definitely worth elaborating.

    Regardless, next time tears come to your eyes while watching a scene, in a moment you can’t stop laughing, or when you realise your heart is skipping a beat, take a moment afterwards and wonder, what made you feel that way? Music will always accompany our feelings – in cinema and life.

    Thanks for reading!

    Please, don’t forget to share and subscribe. If you enjoy my work and dedication to films, please feel free to support me on https://www.patreon.com/kaygazpro. Any contribution is much appreciated and valued.

    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    Welcome the Stranger (2018)

    The unexpected arrival of a young man’s sister in his mansion will make both siblings express feelings they have suppressed for years.

    I don’t know how often I’ve heard people mistakenly call experimental films or films with nontraditional narratives “artistic”, as if traditional, formulaic narratives, namely Hollywood’s, aren’t. Narrative is narrative regardless of what you think of it or call it. Either way, it can be both effective and ineffective. And what might be ineffective for you can be really effective for someone else. Objectivity finds no application in art.

    Welcome the Stranger follows, definitely a nontraditional narrative where nothing is directly explicated (spoon-fed) but rather subliminally implied. In such storytelling, the director, who most of the times also happens to be the writer, is meant to explain their vision to the actors/actresses who, in turn, are meant to transgress that vision and be part of something that will be, ultimately, interpreted in numerous ways. For example, see what happens at 00:31:50. Is an explanation given? Is an explanation needed?

    Producer/writer/director Justin Kelly has created a performance-driven mystery/drama where the drama is caused by an unknown or unimportant source to the viewer, hence the mystery and the lack of understanding regarding their paranoid acting. Abbey Lee, Caleb Landry Jones, and (also producer) Riley Keough play their parts extremely well, giving justice to Kelly’s vision and offering uneasy entertainment for the audience.

    Trivial over-dramatisation, unnoticed importance, involuntary(?) incestuous attraction, reality’s disillusionment, and oneiric time/space convolution are nothing but a few elements that, combined, pay tribute to David Lynch’s legacy in the 21st century and synthesise a nano fragment of our minds’ film projection.

    P.S. Abbey Lee and Riley Keough appeared in Mad Max: Road Fury (2015), and Caleb Landry Jones and Abbey Lee appeared the same year in To the Night (2018).

    Please, don’t forget to share and subscribe. If you enjoy my work and dedication to films, please feel free to support me on https://www.patreon.com/kaygazpro. Any contribution is much appreciated and valued.

    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    Ready or Not (2019)

    On her wedding night, a bride must play a sinister family tradition game as part of an initiation.

    The line between horror and comedy hangs in the balance. How much of each is needed to scare people and make them laugh? But then, what kind of humour does one use against the gore? And what if it is psychological? These questions, and more, have no definite answers. Script, directing, editing, and acting must work like a Swiss watch to evoke both feelings. I know that this applies to every genre, but the emotions here are antithetical, and I guess that makes, as I said, the balance delicate.

    Everyone plays their part brilliantly. Besides Samara Weaving, who deserves every win for playing Grace, Nicky Guadagni, as the deranged aunt Helene, is bloody hilarious. The script is tight, maintaining that “delicacy,” and the duo Matt Bettinelli-Olpin and Tyler Gillett do an incredible job behind the camera. Other than the upcoming Scream (2022), they are also responsible for the “10/31/98” V/H/S (2012) segment and Southbound (2015), which I will watch again and review straight away.

    Very interestingly, Weaving plays the reversal of her role in The Babysitter (2017). Now that I’ve seen her on both sides of the fence, as prayer and prey, respectively, I can say with certainty that, other than an impressive woman, she is also an impressive actress. She’s been in two of my favourite horror/comedies that I’ve seen in recent years. She’ll be an even more sought-after actress as the years pass by.

    Bloody gore, naive fatalities, fancy costumes, hilarious profanity, surrealistic family complexities, and limitless buffoonery will keep you entertained for an hour and a half, offering an escape from what you see on the news every day.

    Please, don’t forget to share and subscribe. If you enjoy my work and dedication to films, please feel free to support me on https://www.patreon.com/kaygazpro. Any contribution is much appreciated and valued.

    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    The Midnight Sky (2020)

    A dying scientist based at a remote arctic research centre needs to warn a satellite’s crew members not to return to Earth due to a mysterious cataclysmic disaster.

    People have sent me a lot of negativity about it, similar to Ad Astra (2019). I’m not saying that that was a perfect film, but it wasn’t as bad as they made it to be. How about this one, then? Is it worth your time?

    Producer/actor/director George Clooney has put his heart and soul into it. He might not be appearing enough lately – his last feature film was Money Monster (2016) – but in front of the camera, he is as great as the meticulous behind it. Suspense’s favourite narrative technique is “delay of resolution”. The journey of Augustine and Iris to the weather station will make your heart skip a lot more than a beat, as will the meteor shower sequence in space. Extra credits go to the sinking container scene. Both the journey on Earth but also in space go through various tribulations, and the dramatic parts in between will give you the time to bond with the characters. Felicity Jones, David Oyelowo, Kyle Chandler, Demián Bichir, Tiffany Boone, and introducing Caoilinn Springall give amazing performances and enhance both the drama and the suspense.

    But I believe the film’s strongest suit is its narrative structure, where the fabula and the syuzhet are organised in such a manner that reveals only what you need to know when you need to know it. Keep postponing what you want to know. What happened will not be revealed to you that easily, and you will need to read between the lines. The levels of knowledge vary throughout the film. You don’t know exactly what Augustine knows, but you still know much more than the crew.

    On the other hand, you know almost everything happening on the satellite. When Augustine knows nothing, you know as much as they do regarding global disasters. No matter what, the narration remains restricted at all times, and you are not the omniscient spectator you would like to be.

    After most of it is said and done, it all comes down to your expectations prior to hitting ‘play’. It is not an action film. It is a cosmic journey to finding a place to start anew and an esoteric journey to remorse, redemption, and our deepest regrets. Yet, people found the ending unfulfilling.

    It is not the ending that is unfulfilling. It is the connection with ourselves and, consequently, the connection with the people we love, and they love us back.

    Please, don’t forget to share and subscribe. If you enjoy my work and dedication to films, please feel free to support me on https://www.patreon.com/kaygazpro. Any contribution is much appreciated and valued.

    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    Honest Thief (2020)

    Having met love, a bank robber decides to quit, turn himself in, and cut a deal, but nothing goes according to plan.

    My issues with the film started with the first act, as everything happened too fast and too conveniently. The character development is not even minimal. It jumps straight into it, not showing us how good he is at what he does or anything about him. Then, he just happens to move into a new town, and right off the bat, he finds a single, attractive woman around his age who cuts to a year later and decides to move in with him. And then he wants to surrender. I found it like no rapport was built whatsoever. It feels as if no character or story development investment has been made.

    Past the interesting first plot point, though, and moving into the second act, I must say that things get a lot more… engaging. The action is solid, the explanations are adequate, even convincing, the acting is just about right, and the chemistry between Liam Neeson and Kate Walsh is appealing. The story is still not very factual but well shot, well edited, and entertaining nonetheless. With them, Jai Courtney, Jeffrey Donovan, Anthony Ramos, and Robert Patrick complete the film’s interesting cast. Of course, the one that steals the show is none other than… Tazzie!

    Finally, most of what you think would happen does actually happen, leaving nothing much to talk about past the end credits. Regardless, give it a go. For this type of action, and in times like these, Honest Thief will keep you entertained and make you forget for a couple of hours how many new cases were announced today.

    Please, don’t forget to share and subscribe. If you enjoy my work and dedication to films, please feel free to support me on https://www.patreon.com/kaygazpro. Any contribution is much appreciated and valued.

    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    The Cured (2017)

    The once-infected world by a disease that was turning people into zombies has now been cured, but those who had turned face society’s discrimination and wrath for all the things they did.

    Reinstatement, remorse, forgiveness, redemption, tolerance, stigmatisation, and family are the exceptional qualities that separate The Cured from the mainstream Hollywood post-apocalyptic zombie outbreak calamity.

    I must thank my mate Gary for reminding me of this, commenting on #Alive (2020). Acting as a social commentary and fragile post-postapocalyptic metaphor for the real world we currently live in, without getting into historical or sociological analyses, The Cured is indirectly associated with the modern Irish history but also the whole world’s rehabilitation system and the stigma one carries trying to reinstate.

    Writer/director David Freyne has done a brilliant job behind the camera, and Sam Keeley gives the justice that Senan deserves. Actor/producer Elliot Page has always been amazing in everything he’s been in, and his acting is a force to be reckoned with.

    The (North and South) Irish film school of horror has been taking huge steps over the last few years, rightfully earning its stripes in the industry. If you are unfamiliar with Sea Fever (2019) and A Good Woman is Hard to Find (2019), make sure you spend some time getting around them.

    The film’s title would have worked equally well as The Cur(s)ed.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

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    Come to Daddy (2019)

    A letter from his estranged father requesting a visit will make a young man go to his remote cabin in an attempt to reconnect with him.

    I always find it intriguing how one pitches films like this. Right off the bat, Come to Daddy gets you acquainted with two profound quotes:

    “The sins of the father are to be laid upon the children” – William Shakespeare

    “There is no one else like my daddy” – Beyoncé

    Go figure… Then, you get to experience Norval (Elijah Wood) with an atrocious haircut, sporting a “trash-tash”, paying a visit to his… eccentric and profoundly disturbed dad, Gordon (Stephen Mchattie). I’ll tell you this: both of them are awkward, their dialogues are awkward, their father/son relationship is awkward, the sheriff is awkward, the coroner is awkward, everyone is awkward, and the whole film is awkward… until the twist. Then, it gets even more awkward.

    Throughout the film, I didn’t know whether to be ready to get scared or laugh or… And while thinking about it, Dandy shows up pooing, getting off the crapper, and picking up a brutal fight with goofy Norval, unrolling the toilet paper stuck in his bumhole while at it – admittedly, the most enjoyable scene. Eventually, I didn’t get scared, but I did laugh out loud with the occasional inventive and anything but inspirational, surrealistic tragicomedy.

    Inspired by Ant Timpson’s dad’s passing, the story is a mixed bag. In the end, you’ll either turn it off and go to bed, say, “That was fun!” or facepalm, sighing and wondering why you did that to yourselves. Personally, I like unpredictability, absurdity, and mixed genres. I just prefer it when there is something in the end to take away.

    I decided to watch it because of the leading duo. Mchattie and Wood are very versatile actors, and I have enjoyed them in most of their films. Having been in numerous Hollywood films in the past, Wood has left most of it behind him and has started focusing on roles like Norman. Wilfred (2011-2014) and I Don’t Feel at Home in this World Anymore (2017) are two previous examples of the kind of people he portrays with great success.

    Anyway, Come to Daddy is highly recommended if you are really confused with your life, feeling lost, or having daddy issues.

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    My Blueberry Nights (2007)

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    A heartbroken young woman leaves everything behind her and journeys across America to find herself.

    I was waiting for the whole year to write about this film. Almost no one knows about My Blueberry Nights, and it saddens me.

    Like a modern Odysseus, Elizabeth sets off on a journey of self-discovery, where every stop is an experience and every encounter is a new turning point in her life. That’s why with every “Ithaca,” what matters is not the destination but the journey itself.

    The first feature was an English-language film for director Wong Kar-Wai, and the first feature was a debut for Norah Jones, who was the only option for the leading role in the director’s mind. Jude Law is an excellent addition to the cast, and his chemistry with Jones is fascinating. Rachel Weisz, David Strathairn, and Natalie Portman complete the A-list cast of this unknown indie that, if you are not aware of it, will make you ask yourselves why you didn’t. Based on a short film that Wong Kar-Wai made at the beginning of his career, My Blueberry Nights is a pilgrimage of life, exploring our life’s decisions and choices and how we let fear control both. Furthermore, redemption and finding actual meaning and trust in people who are truly worth it and move us forward in life will leave a sweet taste in your mouth, almost as sweet as that long-anticipating denouement blueberry pie.

    Thirteen years ago, on New Year’s Eve, I watched My Blueberry Nights at the cinema’s last screening of the day with the girl working there. It was my last film of 2007 and my last film review of 2020.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe… and Happy New Year!!!

    Sweet November (2001)

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    A self-absorbed workaholic runs into a woman, and her proposal will ultimately change his life.

    Meet Nelson Moss! America’s typical self-aggrandizing yuppie asshole you wish he didn’t breathe the same air that you do. Well, don’t cast your stones just yet; Sara Deever is here. She comes into his life like an angel and, against all odds, sets the wheels of metamorphosis in motion.

    Keanu Reeves, somewhere between The Matrix instalments, gives a very convincing performance as that dude you wish you never become in your life, and Charlize Theron is that angel you hope you one day meet. Here’s a fact: Sweet November, the remake of the homonymous 1968 film, got three nominations: worst actor, worst actress, and worst remake or sequel. John Wilson, the founder of the Razzie Awards, lists the film as one of the 100 most enjoyable bad movies ever made.

    Two things save the film. Firstly, the Keanu/Charlize chemistry was amazing in The Devil’s Advocate (1997) and is very enjoyable here. By the way, Jason Isaacs is pretty awesome. Secondly, the film’s honest message: Seize the day and make the most out of your life. Contrary to popular belief, life is a lot shorter than we think. But it can be sweet. That depends on the choices we decide to make.

    No filmmaking technique stands out really, and the story is quite flawed, but hey, watch it around this time of the year and forget about film theory for a couple of hours. It’s New Year’s Eve. Drink it in while thinking about your New Year’s resolutions.

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    In the Middle of the Night (2020)

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    A son calls his parents in the middle of the night, but his gradual disorientation gets them really worried.

    DISCLAIMER: This story contains strong language and violence and is intended for an older youth audience. Listener discretion is advised.

    Based on my homonymous short horror script, In the Middle of the Night.

    © 2020 Konstantinos Papathanasiou. All rights reserved.

    Click (2006)

    An ambitious architect who thinks that everything is an obstacle to his success finds a remote that can allegedly solve all of his problems.

    Honestly, I never thought this would be one of my favourite comedies/dramas – especially with Adam Sandler in it. But the story resonated with me for more than one reason. Let me get the pleasantries out of the way, though.

    Adam Sandler is funny, and he is made for roles like these. The exaggerated tragicomedy surrounding a remote that controls your life could be a bunch of different films in the hands of different writers. Steve Koren and Mark O’Keefe wrote a condensed comedy (for the first part) about a guy who just wants to succeed in life as he has had enough of looking at the greener grass next to him. He finds this remote and, as probably most of us, uses it exactly as a child would. With Sandler always being a man-child, it is guaranteed that the remote’s uses will be definitely inappropriate. Changing the colour of himself or the shape of others, muting them, dubbing them in different languages, and so much more deems Click, admittedly, a funny comedy. Until it turns into drama…

    The dire long-term effects of the remote’s use are seen halfway into the film, and the realisation of what has happened, is happening, and will be happening from that point on is also the unfortunate time of one’s life where they realise that… Time. Does. Not. Go. Back. No matter how hard we wish it did, it does not. Click is paying close attention to that fact and sugarcoats it with humour but still makes your eyes wet. I’ve written some mediocre reviews of other Sandler films, but in this instance, he is good. The balance between comedy and drama is maintained very well by director Frank Coraci in the second part of the second act. It hits you harder than you expected, as you never saw it coming when you initially put the film on.

    Regarding the rest of the cast, Kate Beckinsale brightens up every shot she’s in, David Hasselhoff is hilarious, Julie Kavner is amazing, and Henry Winkler deserves a special reference. The sequence where he looks at Sandler and says: “I love you, son”, and then turns around to leave is a tearjerker. If you think otherwise, you are not human. Winkler significantly contributes to the film’s dramatisation, and his performance is out of this world. He is also an exceptional human being.

    Oh, you also get the film’s full force for another reason. Michael Newman (Sandler) reminds you of you. Reminds you of these times you said: “Can’t wait to be done with this…”, “Can’t wait for this project to end…”, “Can’t wait to finish…”. Newman is all of us who don’t appreciate the present, the today, the “now”. Newman represents those who don’t appreciate the beautiful person next to us, the fact that we and our people are in good health, and how much “love” can enrich us with everything money or fame can’t. Careful what you wish for…

    P.S. As per IMDb, R.L. Stine wrote something similar in 1995 in his “Tales To Give You Goosebumps” and almost sued Sandler for plagiarism, but it was all considered a coincidence in the end. After all, they could both be based on the old French tale “The Magic Thread.”

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

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    Powder (1995)

    Born to a mom who was hit by lightning while she was pregnant with him, a kid grows up and shows abilities and IQ like anyone has ever seen.

    The year draws to a close, and, as always, I choose to watch films that, at some point in my life, meant something to me. Powder is one of them.

    From the narrative’s point of view, it’s all about a special boy, and the physical and mental differences between him and the rest of the world make him a loner. Very well written and directed by Victor Salva, with excellent performances by Mary Steenburgen, Sean Patrick Flanery, Lance Henriksen, and Jeff Goldblum, and brilliantly composed by the late Jerry Goldsmith. Setup, confrontation, and resolution are meticulously developed, offering moments of self-realisation regarding what we know, what we think we know and how we deal with it. After everything is said and done, in the last scene, just ask yourself this: Where does Powder return to?

    From sociology’s point of view, it tackles quite a few aspects… Our schools are incapable of handling different and, consequently, teaching anyone how to handle different. Our society is still in the dark ages, on an ongoing witch-hunt with modern torches and pitchforks. Our level of understanding about what is going on around us or what lies ahead is laughable. Yes, that especially includes the people we entrust to guide us. Finally, we cannot comprehend that we are not on top of the food chain, and we should stop acting like it and respect nature as much as we should respect one another despite our many differences, quirks, and foibles. You wanna make a change, but you don’t know where to start? I follow Michael’s advice: “I’m starting with the man in the mirror”…

    P.S. I believe the film would have performed better if the director, Victor Salva, hadn’t been convicted of child molestation a few years before its release. Thus, much of the film’s “touching” was misinterpreted or interpreted inappropriately after the wrap. But please don’t see it that way because it has nothing to do with it. I don’t know how much that affected Salva’s career, as he kept writing and directing.

    P.P.S. It is not mentioned why Doug is not speaking to his estranged son. Why don’t you all take a guess…

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

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    Legends of the Fall (1994)

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    In the early 1900s, in Montana’s vast wilderness, the retired Colonel Ludlow and his three sons stand united in war but are torn apart by their passions.

    Some people, academics or otherwise, think too little of Hollywood or nothing at all. Personally, I don’t like labelling cinema or seeing it as black and white, i.e., world cinema, good – Hollywood, bad. Having reviewed numerous Hollywood films, I can tell you with certainty that powerful storytelling knows neither indie or studio level nor language or cultural differences.

    Legends of the Fall is the undeniably captivating Hollywood style of storytelling that pins you to your seats and sucks you into its world. John Toll’s gripping, Oscar-winning photography stands out from the opening sequence, foreboding the magnitude of what lies ahead. Brad Pitt, Sir Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond, Henry Thomas, and the late Gordon Tootosis give Oscar-worthy, memorable performances with Hopkins’ being shockingly emotional.

    Producer/Director Edward Zwick took seventeen years to get this project off the ground, and the wait was definitely worth it. Based on the novel by Jim Harrison and written for the big screen by Susan Shilliday and William D. Wittliff, the chronicle of the Ludlow family sees the father suffering. At the same time, his boys fall apart from what’s meant to be sticking them together, but it offers the closure the story needs without necessarily being the one the vast majority would want. James Horner’s music enhances those vigorous emotions, and Steven Rosenblum’s masterful editing puts the non-chronological footage together, maintaining the continuity illusion and creating montage sequences that travel us through time.

    Definitely one of my favourite dramas growing up! Legends of the Fall is a dramatic Odyssey of love, a tale of revenge, and a family’s legendary journey of courage, loss and sorrow…

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

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    A Christmas Horror Story (2015)

    It’s Christmas Eve, and five interwoven stories reveal the dark side of Christmas.

    A Viking-looking Santa who is about to face something evil, a radio host who wants to lift your spirits, a student film crew that investigates a violent ritual school crime, a family who just wants a Christmas tree, and an anti-Christmas spirit that is released and chasing wicked people.

    Very promising and original opening sequence that will most definitely get your undivided attention. Every story unfolding is a treat, and despite their flaws, they are still dark, eerie, and enjoyable for, admittedly, mostly millennial horror fans, but not exclusively. Surely not for the whole family; each and every one of them twists the meaning of Christmas and explores the darkness within us on days that our light is meant to shine. The ending is a real twist that, unfortunately, is no fantasy, and our world has seen similar in numerous variations. To avoid spoilers, I cannot elaborate further and, personally, I feel like I shouldn’t do it anyway.

    The stories unfold in the fictional town of Bailey Downs, the same town where the Ginger Snaps franchise takes place and, partially, Orphan Black (2013-2017). The filmmakers behind both projects collaborated on this one.

    Last Christmas film review for this year! 

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe, and… Merry Christmas!

    National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation (1989)

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    The extended Griswold family gets together on Christmas Eve, and everything that can go wrong does.

    It used to be one of the funniest Christmas family comedies of its time. The “Griswold House” became a term for the overly decorated houses in the US and Australia, as did the huge, awkward family gatherings. 30+ years later, numerous R-rated movies influenced by the National Lampoon franchise have gone to greater lengths, so chances are that you will not find it as far-fetched as it used to be back then. That said, this merely means that the film has lost its value as, in reality, these extended family gatherings can still be awkward and difficult to handle, and for us who grew up with the franchise, this film always comes to mind.

    Like the rest of the Griswold family films, the amazing John Hughes pens the script, and Chevy Chase leads the way. By his side, the gorgeous Beverly D’Angelo shines brighter than their house. With them, Juliette Lewis, Johnny Galecki, Randy Quaid, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, and so many more Emmy, Golden Globe, and Oscar nominees and winners join the cast.

    Still definitely worth watching, National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation will always be a classic and keep the smile on your face from start to finish.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe, and… Merry Christmas!

    Fatman (2020)

    When Santa lets down a rich boy, he hires an eccentric hitman to kill him.

    Well, isn’t that a Christmas film… A “pistolero” Santa, who has a dodgy contract with the government of the United States of America, ends up in a gunfight with an assassin.

    How can I put it… it’s like a Christmas western shot in the North, and Santa is the wanted man on the bullet hole poster. While the hitman tries to track down Santa, here’s what you get: the military outsourcing elves to produce more weaponry and the logistics behind Santa’s operation on Christmas Eve. You know what you get when the hitman tracks down the Republican, training-like-Rocky-Balmoa Santa? That’s something you need no commentary on. Writers/directors Eshom and Ian Nelms know exactly what kind of film they want to make, and the final cut’s tone and pace give justice to their cause. Mel Gibson, Walton Goggins, and Marianne Jean-Baptiste understand their vision and offer nothing but pure entertainment.

    Feeling stuck in your own house on Christmas day? Fatman is your unconventional Christmas movie that will keep you company for an hour and a half. Can you take it seriously? No. Is it meant to be taken seriously? No. So, sit back, relax, and digest the turkey.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe, and Merry Christmas!

    A Christmas Carol (2019)

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    On Christmas Eve, Ebenezer Scrooge gets three visits from spirits that show him the error of his ways.

    Unarguably, the darkest adaptation of Charles Dickens’s classic Christmas tale to date. Right off the bat, poisonous truths emerge from Ebenezer’s mouth, almost impossible to argue with. Why are we nice to each other only once a year? But its darkness doesn’t solely lie in the writing’s truths. It lies in the acting and, above all, the haunting photography. A constant darkness from the opening sequence to the end credits. Keep these elements in mind for what comes next.

    The Ghost of Christmas Past takes him on a journey that leaves some… eerie details to the imagination. Excellent storytelling that will get your undivided attention in an attempt to process if the story you’ve read and watched repeatedly in the past is currently taking the direction you suspect it does. And it does, indeed.

    The Ghost of Christmas Present shows him the consequences of that past, a past that seems ostensibly irredeemable. It picks on the nineteenth century’s socioeconomic problems that could not be a better fit for today (massively pounding on capitalism!). The emphasis on that family’s love and what he had been deprived of and consequently never knew existed smoothly shapes Ebenezer into what the spirits hope he will become.

    The Ghost of Christmas Future is meant to be the real treat, the relentless. But here, unfortunately, the TV adaptation starts losing ground, and the role of the Ghost of Christmas Future is cut short. The mini-series becomes too explanatory for an audience that is by now clear that it is not kids. Thus, certain explanations are not needed, but they are given nonetheless. Then, everything happens too fast, as if the filmmakers suddenly realised that the mini-series runtime is coming to an end and they must hurry. But then, more explanations are given, forgetting the “show, don’t tell” rule. Furthermore, in the end, the story feels incomplete as the denouement does not address certain issues, i.e., “redemption” from his nephew or the coal miners’ families.

    Guy Pearce, Andy Serkis, Stephen Graham, Jason Flemyng, Johnny Harris, and Charlotte Riley are only a few of Britain’s finest actors performing brilliantly in front of the camera. Joe Alwyn and Vinette Robinson make excellent additions to that cast and play a significant role in the story’s development. Behind the camera. Steven Night, Ridley Scott, and Tom Hardy, among others, put on the producer’s hat and – in my humble opinion – must have done some serious pitching to the BBC to take on such distribution. I guess if you are about to adapt a classic that has been adapted numerous times before, you may as well do it in a way that it has never been done before.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe, and… Merry Christmas!!!

    One Magic Christmas (1985)

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    A mother who lacks the Christmas spirit gets a visit from an angel who teaches her the meaning of this season.

    Seeing Mary Steenburgen in Elf (2003), I remembered One Magic Christmas. You see, I may not like Elf that much, but this is a different kettle of fish. Director Philip Borsos invests in both story and character development, and if you are watching it for the first time, you won’t know what to expect or, at least, when to expect it. It takes forty-five minutes for the inciting incident to happen, but until then, poverty, especially during the festive days, comes to the foreground, which can be a film on its own. Countless families were struggling then as much as they do now. They have been ripped apart while the vast minority is laughing. Destitution sucks the joy out of everything and replaces it with misery and downright cynicism. Working from paycheck to paycheck, not being able to afford a decent meal – much less to dream… Can love be enough?

    Well, that’s what the film is about. We all have the right to laugh, and we all need hope. And Steenburgen, even though her reactions are watered down due to the nature of the film, is absolutely thrilling. You might be watching a Disney film, but don’t underestimate the harsh realities it dares to show. Do you know when you are watching a good film? When it is full of plotholes, it makes little sense but still sucks you into it and evokes the emotions it was meant to.

    Hey, it’s Christmas season, so turn a blind eye to the horrible reality out there and remember how you used to feel this time of year as a kid. It will make a lot more sense then.

    Stay safe!

    P.S. Film debut of the amazing Sarah Polley.

    P.P.S. Despite his ongoing battle with leukaemia, Philip Borsos kept directing until his last breath at 41.

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    Elf (2003)

    Raised by elves, one day, a man realises he belongs to the human world and goes to New York to find his real father.

    Elf was a huge box-office Christmas success that offered a lot of smiles. The first leading role for Will Ferrell, who does what Will Ferrel does best in a comedy. To be fair, he is funny; it’s just Elf is not my cup of tea. I know that Christmas films are meant to be implausible, cliched, and “tacky”, but a man acting… the way he does, finding a girl like this, single, who falls in love with him, and with a dad like this, who manages to love him back… I know it’s a Christmas comedy/fantasy, but maybe not for my age or, simply, not for me.

    Jon Favreau’s tributes to It’s a Wonderful Life (1946) are very obvious and understood – see, that’s an amazing Christmas film (the best of all time) – but I prefer other films of him from before and after the MCU or the Star Wars spinoff. Until Elf, he was a great indie director, yet he was unknown. At least, the film opened many doors for him, making him one of the biggest-grossing directors of all time. Admittedly, Zooey Deschanel, James Caan and Mary Steenburgen are very enjoyable, so it’s just maybe not particularly liking it.

    By all means, please do enjoy it. If I’ve said it once, I’ve said it a thousand times. We all need a good laugh these days. It’s been pretty miserable and depressing out there so Elf will do nothing but cheer you up with its silliness.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

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    Dead Poets Society (1989)

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    A group of students from the country’s most prestigious boarding school forms a secret poetry society after meeting their eccentric but inspiring teacher, Mr Keating.

    What makes Dead Poets Society such a memorable film? Peter Weir’s directing? Tom Schulman’s writing? Robin Williams and his teaching of “Carpe Diem”? Robert Sean Leonard, Ethan Hawke, and the rest of the gang?

    Dead Poets Society will always be a classic due to the aforementioned reasons individually and collectively, but for so much more. If you ask ten people what the film is about, you’ll probably receive eleven different answers. Is it about poetry and its meaning? About questioning authority? Consequences? About parents who have kids only to tell them what to do and how to do it so they can feel “big”? Is it about love? How about seizing the day as the first step to pursuing your life’s dream?

    The “O Captain! My Captain!” scene is the film’s narrative epiphany. Every step and every risk those kids take is meant to lead to that moment. However, how you perceive the film until then and what the film means to you until then will evoke different emotions inside you. It might be seen as a “white-rich-boys-problems” movie nowadays, but for a couple of hours, pretend it’s you in that age and wonder what your dream was back then, how hard you tried to achieve it, and, ultimately, where you are now.

    It is not a Christmas film, but at this time of year, I always flash back to inspiring films that made me fall in love with cinema as a kid. A film like this does not need my review – it is just a reminder that it still exists and inspires.

    P.S. “O Captain! My Captain!” was sorely remembered again by the media in 2014 amidst the unfortunate death of the acting giant Robin Williams.

    P.P.S. Robert Sean Leonard, the leading actor (next to Christian Bale) in another favourite film of mine while growing up, Swing Kids (1993), never became the A-list actor he deserved to be like Bale and Hawke did. Shame really…

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

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    The Night Before (2015)

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    Three lifelong friends who are about to spend their last Christmas together get tickets to a party that will put their lives into perspective.

    Vulgar language, anecdotal situations, surreal characters… anything you can expect from a Rogen/Goldberg production. Co-writer/director Jonathan Levine teams up again with Seth Rogen and Joseph Gordon-Levitt after 50/50 (2011) and with the amazing Anthony Mackie joining the crew… the fun has started already. On second thought, more or less, everyone has worked with someone else more than once in the past. And, of course, James Franco pops up! Oh, did I mention Michael Shannon, Lizzy Caplan, and Mindy Kaling? This is quite the gang.

    This is a trippy journey that, in its vast majority, is very much to the bone. References to Die Hard (1988), Home Alone (1990) and Charles Dickens’s “A Christmas Carol”, make it a great buddy Christmas film, especially in times like these. Ultimately, it’s very predictable but you wouldn’t expect anything else from a Christmas movie, even an R-rated one. In all honesty, the church sequence is hilarious, and the confession moment at Caplan’s front door is quite funny. Then, the amount of improvisation by almost everyone is also admirable.

    Love or loathe it, that is the kind of comedy you sign up for. Should you decide to watch it, go along. We all deserve a laugh these days.

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    Solidarity for all the innocent lives who suffer the atrocities of war!

    Stay safe!

    Driving Home for Christmas (2020)

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    On Christmas Eve, after a long day’s work, a man calls his family on his way back, only for a stranger to pick it up.

    DISCLAIMER: This story contains strong language and violence and is intended for an older youth audience. Listener discretion is advised.

    Based on my homonymous short horror script, Driving Home for Christmas.

    © 2020 Konstantinos Papathanasiou. All rights reserved.

    The Perks of Being a Wallflower (2012)

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    A lonely freshman befriends two seniors and gets to experience life for what it really is.

    The epitome of modern American indie cinema! Watching it again eight years later, I realised the film hadn’t aged a day. Logan Lerman, Emma Watson, and Ezra Miller make an incredible acting trio; their chemistry lies in the details. Pay attention to the simplistic beauty when a “baked” Charlie unintentionally tells Sam about his best friend or when Patrick dances on Charlie’s lap during The Rocky Horror Picture Show scene. Even though not saying or doing much, Paul Rudd is an inspiring and great addition to the cast.

    Author of the book, screenwriter, and director Stephen Chbosky shocks his audience with his character-driven achievement. Each sequence amalgamates with the next, and all of them masterfully compose an introverted teenager stepping into a life he once only dreamed of. If you’ve watched it, did you notice that they have no cell phones or are not talking about social media? Did you wonder what the date is? Since the first time I watched it, I have learned how to “read” films more concisely. Pay attention to the editing, for example. How much does it give away throughout the film about the ending? Ultimately, how much do you get to see, and how much is left to your imagination during the shockingly culminating scene?

    The Perks of Being a Wallflower could have been an entirely different film in the hands of the late John Hughes, but as it stands, it is a must-watch and a reminder that sometimes, less is more. Its powerful narrative does not try to impress anyone; it just captivates everyone.

    P.S. Charlie is an older freshman. I totally missed it the first time because I hadn’t read the book, but pay attention to the cake’s candles and link them later to the conversation he is having with his brother.

    P.P.S My beloved Ioanna, you know this one goes out to you 🙂

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    #Alive (2020)

    A sudden zombie outbreak will find two youngsters trapped in their flats opposite each other, making an escape plan.

    I’m a sucker for build-up. You know, character and story development. Think of Train to Busan (2016) in this instance; patiently and suspensefully builds the narrative before everything goes sideways. So, for horror fans who have watched countless zombie films, the opening sequence does not feel original. I believe the most impressive scene throughout the first thirty minutes is the police officer scene.

    Things start getting interesting after the hero’s breakdown and big exodus. The action and thrill of the battle of survival pick up the pace and gradually get your attention. The pace is about to die out soon after, though, but is saved by the presence of Park Shin-hye’s character (Kim Yoo-bin). If you haven’t seen her in anything else, you should definitely try the same year’s and also Netflix’s production, The Call (2020).

    But then, pace, rhythm, suspense, and action all die together faster than the film’s outbreak. It manages to pick up again, but the effort is nothing new. It’s a shame, really. I wish the filmmakers had decided what kind of film they wanted to make. It seems like the genres are cancelling one another. The film was a shockingly huge commercial success if it’s any consolation!

    RIP Kim Ki-duk  (20.12.1960 – 11.12.2020)

    P.S. Challenge: Count how often the word ‘alive’ is said.

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    Superhero Movie (2008)

    A low self-esteemed and constantly bullied teenager gets bitten by a radioactive dragonfly and develops superpowers.

    There are two reasons why I watched it… again. Leslie Nielsen and the Aunt Lucille farting sequence! Other than that, what can I say? It is an hour and fifteen minutes of that kind of humour that was washed up even twelve years ago. It is the first time I tried to analyse what makes it funny – if written and executed properly. That kind of humour has several components. It requires:

    • Some pre-existing knowledge of the films parodied,
    • Exaggerated and utterly disjointed scenes,
    • The heroes’ reactions to the superfluous, anecdotal stimuli causing the disjointed scenes, but their immediate forgetfulness straight after until something else happens.

    I was not planning to make a review, and if I’m being honest, I haven’t really. I just wanted to put in my two cents about the particular comedy sub-genre. I wish there was something else to say, really. Even though it’s silly, to say the least, a couple of sequences will make you laugh – such as the Aunt Lucille farting sequence! And, hey, we do need some laughs. Especially these days.

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    Run (2020)

    An ambitious, disabled young girl starts getting an eerie feeling that her mother is not who she thinks she is.

    A dark, dramatic, and promising opening sequence sets the tone of Aneesh Chaganty’s suspenseful horror. A huge Stephen King admirer, Chaganty pays numerous tributes to him and co-writes and directs a down-to-earth, psychological horror about the strongest love in the world, a mother’s love, juxtaposing it with a mother’s greatest suffering and its inconceivable effects.

    It’s very well shot, very well edited, and very well acted! Sarah Paulson and real-life wheelchair user Kiera Allen give quite the performances and should be highly praised. Moreover, the bold and provocative twist meets the expectations of the first act’s horrific drama and the second act’s build-up.

    Run is yet another film whose worldwide release dates were postponed due to the outbreak of the pandemic. Yet, even though it doesn’t really reinvent its kind, it definitely deserves a watch, and it does not disappoint! Some plotholes could be spotted throughout the story’s development, but don’t let them get in the way, as the film means well. I liked it better than Chaganty’s previous feature, Searching (2018), whose target audience was the… TikTok generation.

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    Cold War (2018)

    In the 1950s, in Poland, a music director and a leading singer fell in love, but after they agree to defect to France, they parted ways.

    What a year for cinematography! First time in Oscar history that three out of five film nominations were foreign films. So many production details could turn my review into an analysis. My contribution here, though, is not encyclopedic but merely an alert on why you should watch it (if you haven’t) and not miss out.

    Shooting in chronological order and changing the filmmaking style over the (screen) years respectively, writer/director Pawel Pawlikowski makes the second film in his native language, after the amazing Ida (2013) – which I admired watching in a beautiful theatre in London – he recasts Joanna Kulig and Agata Kulesza but also numerous members of the crew. Needless to say, Tomasz Kot breathes his role. An amalgamation of Pawlikowski’s parents story and a real-life folk dance group, Cold War explores love, lifestyle, ambition, inflated ego, self-aggrandisement, and, in times like these, the inevitable involvement of goddamn politics in everything we do and say in our lives. Cold War is a chronicle of this perplexity called life, seeking the long-lost happiness within us, bringing to the surface our inability always to miss it when it was in front of us.

    Other than photography, the acting deserves a standing ovation – the film got an 18-minute one at the Cannes Film Festival. And before I go… “It’s not a film until it’s edited” – Michael Kahn. Like the aforementioned Ida (review to follow), Cold War is masterfully put together, teaching when not to cut. Even though more obvious in Ida, here as well, Jaroslaw Kaminski meticulously cuts between action and reaction shots and builds both narrative and character, setting the pace and rhythm of the film. Ask yourselves this: how long after does the editor cut when the scene’s action is completed? Respectively, how long does the editor keep the reaction shot when there is one?

    Contrasting Hollywood cinema, Cold War wins the impressions with its simplicity. It develops relatable, everyday characters living in political and social unrest who inevitably become victims of their own desires and passions; their human nature.

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    The Call (2020)

    Two women living in the same house from different times somehow manage to communicate and befriend each other over the phone, a friendship that will soon become torture.

    Korean narrative does not fail – ever! The Call is a drama first and a mystery/thriller second. The heroine’s background is as heavy as they come, and the current paradoxical pain only builds on it. Remember The Lake House (2006)? Well, it’s not a bad film, to be fair, but… this is better! This is actually the psychotic, gruesome version, where the tables turn more than once, and the drama matches the suspense and the agony.

    The film explores human nature’s unpredictability and the consequences of our utterances and actions – especially when we don’t know what we are dealing with. Time travel, in all its variations, is only a scientific school of thoughts that clash with each other. Coincidentally, this is the third film I’ve watched in the last couple of months that explores the implications of time travel. Tenet (2020) and Primer (2004) are the other two.

    The Call is by far not an original concept. Frequency (2000) was the first, I think. But it is the perfect example of “old wine, new bottle” with a non-Hollywood denouement. If I’m being honest, the twist at the very end is nonsensical and should have been left out. Lastly, Jeon Jong-Seo and Park Shin-hye are just incredible!

    Therefore, turn the lights off, sit back, relax, and for a couple of hours, forget the word “pandemic.”

    P.S. Watch the trailer! One of the best trailers I’ve seen in a long time.

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    Come Play (2020)

    A creature called Larry, which uses mobile devices as portals, seeks to take an autistic kid back to the world it comes from.

    The logline is not promising. We are talking about a creature that manifests itself through phones and tablets if one reads its illustrated story, blows fuses, and is called “Larry.” If that is not a millennial thing, I don’t know what is.

    Where do I begin here…

    • Coming out of phones and tablets?! And a bit of a spoiler here: through TV programs, choose films to speak! I wish I knew what to say…
    • Who, how, and why wrote that illustrated that story? How did it circulate to other devices? And why now?
    • The “fuses” part is somehow explained, but… called “Larry”?! Larry?!?!

    Script aside, the filmmaking style is a pure homage to Tob Hooper (or Steven Spielberg) and Poltergeist (1982). It’s a great feeling seeing the low-angle dolly shots, the protracted shots, and the Dutch Angles, to say but a few, in a house that could have been haunted or include an old-fashioned monster. The experience of horror through a kid’s eyes, especially autistic, would be something that would get my undivided attention in the blink of an eye. Young, Azhy Robertson is great! Although not with the typewriter, writer/director Jacob Chase does a brilliant job with the camera. He adapted his own homonymous short horror, Larry (2017) – which I haven’t watched – and many people liked it. Fair enough. Besides being an incredible woman, Gillian Jacobs is also an incredible actress. If you haven’t watched Gardens of the Night (2008), you should definitely do so.

    To conclude, the directing is impressive, the acting is brilliant, the jump-scares are not always necessary, and the script is for people who have never known life without a phone.

    P.S. What about Spongebob, right?

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    The Psychology of Horror: Preparedness and Purpose

    Tonight, I’m interviewing Dr. Mathias Clasen. Mathias, among other things, is an associate professor at Aarhus University, teaches at the School of Communication and Culture, is the director of Recreational Fear Lab, and is the associate editor of Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture. Literary Darwinism, Gothic, Horror, Science Fiction, Fantasy, Apocalyptic and Post-apocalyptic Texts, and Cognitive and Evolutionary Theory are only a few research areas he specialises in. Tonight, he is talking to me about a very interesting research project on the pandemic and horror films, but he also explains what attracts us to the genre.

    https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/engmc@hum.au.dk

    https://au.academia.edu/MathiasClasen

    http://horror.dk/mathias/

    https://esiculture.com/

    Goddess of Love (2015)

    Having found out that her boyfriend is cheating on her, a drug addict and mentally unstable woman starts losing sense of reality.

    I find it intriguing when people ask me about films I am unaware of, and then I wonder, “Why don’t I know it”? Well, I don’t want to brag too much, but there is a good reason most of the time. Of course, I have found myself oblivious to films I should have known. Hence, I watch more or less many of the films people suggest I should “definitely” watch.

    Goddess of Love is a pseudo-neo-noir that I should not definitely watch. Playing around with words, I could have said it’s a film that I should definitely not watch. But I’m not gonna put it that way. I just found it awkward, meaningless, and boring. Admittedly, I don’t know anyone from the cast or crew, so I can’t comment on their past work. What I do know, though, is that if I had a girlfriend like Alexis Kendra, I wouldn’t cheat on her (even with Elizabeth Sandy).

    In all fairness, I have never cheated, and if I haven’t done it so far, I will most definitely not do it in the future. The film touches on infidelity, abandonment, mental illness, drug and alcohol abuse, and eroticism. Still, it doesn’t explore any of it, approaching seriously epidemically the human relationships, making every character unlikable, unrelatable, indifferent, pitiful, and I’ll dare to say hateable. Even Venus – not the cat, luv…

    I know, there is a twist. But by that point, it is a bit too late for the viewer. Just to finish on a positive note, Kendra and Sandy are playing their parts quite well.

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    Greenland (2020)

    A comet’s passing becomes an extinction-level catastrophe and a battle for survival for an estranged family.

    Fast-edited action films are a Hollywood trademark. There is a misconception, though, that the faster a film is edited, the better results will yield. I’ll prove my point in a second. The beginning of the first act is quite formulaic, with the camera set on the tripod, playing out exactly as it is supposed to. But once I was about to sigh in despair, to my surprise, just before everything goes tits up, Ric Roman Waugh dismounts the camera. He goes on a road trip where the narrative’s delay of resolution stretches the suspense to very high levels. I don’t know if that was a conscious decision, but I must say that Greenland becomes a quite realistic, intense thriller where most humans become scarier than the comet’s nucleus. But very touching is the vast minority who, till the very end, dedicate and sacrifice their lives to do as much good as they can when humanity needs it the most (Comparisons with our current pandemic are most welcome).

    Gerald Butler and Morena Baccarin go through absolute hell, and with them, the young Roger Dale Floyd. All three of them are absolutely thrilling! This isn’t like the Geostorm (2017) bullshit that even Butler didn’t wanna be in. Everyone believes in this one and works as hard as possible to make it work. And it does work, indeed. My breath was taken by Baccarin’s performance when her kid was abducted (no more spoilers). I can’t imagine a mother acting any other way.

    The point I wanted to prove is that War of the Worlds (2005), by far my favourite apocalyptic thriller, is, arguably, the slowest edited film of its kind. The same applies to Jurassic Park (1993). So, don’t get fooled by multi-chopped action sequences; it’s an illusion. Greenland invests in both character and story development and is definitely worth a watch. The two things that seem problematic to me and could have changed are the title, which gives away a ton of information, and the ending, which, like Signs (2002), should have ended when cutting to the prolonged darkness. See and decide for yourselves.

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    Tenet (2020)

    A man is tasked to save the world with a mission that defies the laws of physics as we know them, given only the word Tenet.

    Like any other Nolan film, Tenet requires an analysis rather than a review. But I’ll simplify things as best I can. A type of film like this requires a humongous preproduction time. And they have spent that time wisely. That is why, from both the production and postproduction point of view, the film is immaculate and unlike anything you have ever seen. No matter what I say, it won’t make it better.

    The problem lies right off the bat with the script, though. A similar opening to The Dark Knight (2008) poses a significant issue. There is a preexisting knowledge of the Joker, which means you know who he is and what he is capable of. And if you don’t know the full extent, you find out in a brilliant manner in minutes. Then, the film cuts to people you have already met from Batman Begins (2005), and gradually, it escalates, keeping everyone in the loop. In Tenet, no one is aware of anyone or anything, and without any ado, Nolan keeps bombarding you with more and more information, which everyone seems to start getting, but the viewer. Fear not, though. The science is fictional – pun intended – so please, don’t feel bad if you don’t get it. You won’t get it if you watch it a second time. Nolan himself doesn’t get it (hence, leaving out certain details), but the impressive filmmaking and the delusion that you might get it if you pay close attention compensate. The similarities in narrative can be compared to Interstellar (2014).

    For a film that examines paradox, it is interesting how, for something that no one knows anything about, no one thinks twice before they instantly and unhesitatingly say what they have to say. The same applies to planning and acting. At the end of one sequence, they find out about something. At the beginning of the next one, they already have the equipment, have already travelled around the globe, and have already devised a meticulous plan.

    George Méliès was running the camera backwards over a hundred years ago, so even though from a filmmaking point of view, Tenet is not parthenogenesis, it surely is a unique concept, extremely well planned, and amazingly executed. If it weren’t for this goddamn pandemic, it would have easily joined the billion-dollar club.

    P.S. The indie and unfathomably much lower-budget version of Tenet is Primer (2004)

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    A Ghost Story (2017)

    A white-sheeted, nostalgic ghost permanently resides in its home and everything that, in the passage of time, becomes after that.

    A friend called me, laughing at IMDb’s reviews on this one. So, even though I don’t look at reviews before I watch a film, I only read the titles. I’ve seen cases before where reviews are either 1 or 10 and nothing in between, and since the titles were entertaining, I decided to give it a shot.

    Let me be clear from the beginning. A Ghost Story is not for everyone! We are dealing with interesting yet peculiar storytelling with protracted, steady medium and long shots that initially make little sense. The narrative unfolds, though, and life, linearly or not, moves on with just a few edits. Be patient with these shots and think that your life doesn’t have cuts, either. It would also help if you perceived the narration as omniscient – being everywhere simultaneously. During this journey, I couldn’t help but feel the ghost’s loneliness and entrapment. The ability to manoeuvre in time and the inability to do nothing about it. Imagine yourself seeing the world spinning, confined by your questionable existence. An existence that is unknown to everybody as much as it is to you. But still you wait for someone to finally acknowledge this questionable existence you have become. Admittedly, after the ghost’s free fall, the convolution becomes also questionable. But please remember what I said earlier about the non-linear.

    Have you ever wondered what the origins of déjà vu are? Cinema is a form of expression. That’s why it’s art. The aforementioned protracted shots make sense somewhere halfway through the film while understanding the narrative and David Lowery’s subjective perception of time and space. Let the mise-en-scène inaudibly “speak” when the silence is deafening. You may be wondering where she is. Has she become a ghost too? Has she gone to a final destination? Is there a final destination? But then think of something that you can potentially answer. Who is waiting for you?

    P.S. A few days after I watched it, it came to light that one of the producers was accused of raping one of the film’s young girls. Hollywood’s depravity spreads like a pestilence!

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    Primer (2004)

    In an attempt to be innovative, four friends invent something beyond their wildest dreams.

    I remember watching Primer coming out of the army. As much as I was into films, I couldn’t “read” them the way I do now. Of course, the physics behind it meant nothing to me then, and, respectively, without asking much, I accept it now. Consequently, I cannot comment on it but speak of the filmmaking itself.

    The voice-over indicates that what we are watching has already happened and that, for some reason, their story is worth telling, even though the first act indicates the opposite. So far, it looks like a mockumentary to a bunch of guys working on something that they don’t even know, much less the viewer.

    Half an hour into it, the first plot point comes in strong. The main characters and the viewer know they invented a time machine. Narrative-wise, I will not reveal anything else. What has already been established is that composer / actor / sound designer / editor / producer / writer / director Shane Carruth, since the opening sequence, has remained meticulous with his writing on both character and story development. By the way, I have never seen anyone taking on so many different roles. Anyway…

    What would you do if you knew you could travel in time? What would your thoughts be? What would you be afraid of? What would your reservations be? How far back would you go? Would you acknowledge causality’s dangers? Carruth does an amazing job perplexing even further his low-budget sci-fi narrative, and, at the same time, he maintains the dialogue more realistic than any could develop it.

    I do not understand certain people’s choices. Why isn’t Carruth a household name? Why show so much talent and then let go? Just do another film ten years later, and that’s it? I know he struggled, but the guy made Primer with… $7,000. This is the most impressive and tiniest nano-budget mind-bending feature that ever existed.

    Ultimately, I am convinced that the film itself is a greater achievement than its invention.

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    Martyrs (2008)

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    After being physically and mentally abused, a little girl grows up and with her childhood friend, they seek revenge against the people who tortured her as a child, not knowing how deep that hellish rabbit hole goes.

    Martyrs was shocking the first time I watched it in 2008, and it was excruciating last night. I guess the years pass by, and our levels of tolerance change according to the lives we have lived and how we have lived them. As much I despise happy endings, this is the first time I was hoping for one, knowing it doesn’t have any. There is nothing I can say that will give justice to the film’s level of brutality, a concept that is not unknown to the French school of horror [see Haute Tension (2003)] and Martyrs not only doesn’t hold any punches but unleashes them full force like only a few horrors ever have. And the studios released that film knowing exactly what feelings it will evoke and the reactions it will cause.

    Admittedly, writer/director Pascal Laugier was in a dark place during that period and shot, arguably, one of the most intense, violent, psychological, dramatic, and torturous horrors in the history of the genre. Every corner has twists and turns, most of which will cut your breath. There are scenes you will want to look away from, and you will not be able to. Sometimes, you will find yourselves squeezing your chair or pillow while your brain tries to process the pain, especially Anna endures. I guess you may even blame yourselves for knowing what’s happening and being unable to help…

    I bought the DVD knowing what I was signing up for. If you are not aware, I host the Cinehorrizon podcast, where I deeply sink my teeth into the horror genre. I am in the process of trying to find Laugier and bring him to my show. There is so much I want to ask him and discuss with him. Laugier has mastered twists uniquely, and The Tall Man (2012) was his next proof. Two years ago, he came back with yet another provocative horror that can ultimately mess up with your brain – Incident in a Ghostland (2018) – and even though it lacks the level of physical abuse, the psychological, for better or for worse, compensates for it. Going back to Martyrs, I would like to take my hat off to Morjana Alaoui and Mylène Jampanoï for taking on roles that their characters are thrown into the deepest ends of human depravity.

    Hostel (2005) and The Human Centipede (2009) are pure torture for entertainment and, simply put, disgusting. In Martyrs, you can sense a diabolical reason, a distorted and hair-raising perverted meaning. There is an eerie feeling crawling under your skin that all this agonising torment comes with a purpose. So, what is more scary? Torture with or without purpose. Without it, it is pointless. But if there is one, one can only wonder what kind of purpose that inhumane, chauvinistic, and hellish journey might serve. A question that will haunt you till the end. A paralysing end that will make you pull your hair out and ask out loud, why didn’t she just leave earlier?

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    Under the Silver Lake (2018)

    An unemployed, soon-to-be-evicted, for some reason bad-smelling, dishevelled young man is looking for a disappeared woman who only met once, only to start getting obsessed with a Los Angeles conspiracy.

    David Robert Mitchell… probably most known for It Follows (2014), comes back, still paying tribute to John Carpenter, but also Alfred Hitchcock and Brian De Palma with a neo-noir mystery/crime about a lifestyle only known to the City of Angels. If Body Double (1984) and They Live (1988) are films you haven’t watched yet, you must do so either before or after this. Under the Silver Lake is one of those films that can be interpreted in multiple ways. “Attacking” pop culture, being pedantic to the millennials, “accusing” the old guard for manipulating the youth, diminishing the star system’s mentality, criticising Hollywood’s lifestyle, touching on mental illness… all these, and more, are possible interpretations that one can give to Mitchell’s work.

    Pay attention to the recurring themes, the coincidences, the resemblances with past popular films – especially Hitchcock’s, the REM song Sam dances to, the way the girl drowns (no spoilers)… Mitchell is an asset to the independent American cinema; he implements techniques from studio-level films to indies that are doomed to make any money whatsoever but add quality to the American cinema and allow actors to unfold their talents by fully expressing themselves and be seen to the audience in a way that, more often than not, Hollywood derives from them. Of course, critics were divided, and, of course, Hollywood’s system rejected it. Leaning on Hitchcock’s tombstone and having drinks on Grace Kelly’s grave is an allusion to an arguably inequitable system that really respects no one and nothing.

    I’ve never been to L.A., so I’m unsure if that lifestyle somewhat represents how certain people live. But not having a job, spending money you don’t have, not caring if you’re gonna be evicted, paying for hookers with the above-mentioned money you don’t have, and all that in an astronomically expensive city where, somehow, everything and everyone is related to the movie industry, where they can go to parties that happen every night – uninvited, seems like a world within a world that only the people living there, and somehow can afford it (or not), understand it. Did I mention disregarding at the same time killers been after you? But then, I guess, that very same lifestyle might also be the root of this superfluous paranoia…

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    Burning (2018)

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    A young man leading a dead-end life reunites with a girl he used to know right before her trip to Africa, but everything changes when she returns with a guy with a dark hobby.

    The opening sequence’s protracted tracking shot raised high expectations. Expectations that were met in all three acts. The cinematic realism is evident from beginning to end in character and story development. Jong-su and Hae-mi spit in the cup to put the cigarette out, and their sex scene reflects on their levels of experience, respectively, when Hae-mi and Ben arrive at the airport and how Lee is positioned (great subtle “show, don’t tell” example)… everything that Jong-su does and how his posture supports it. Try not to miss a thing! Everyone and everything is positioned or moved within the frame exactly as it should. Body language becomes imperative in understanding everyone’s intentions and secrets. The mise-en-scène is immaculate. Do not disregard Hae-mi’s pantomime in the setup. It is also the key to understanding that particular human element that will be Jong-su’s guiding force. It’s great to see Steven Yeun in a Korean film, by the way.

    Burning is an example to follow from every possible aspect. Listen to the power of the diegetic sound and how its opposite should not undermine it. Specifically, it is a fine example of when not to cut. Each shot’s information remains fresh till the end, leaving no room for stale (the great Walter Murch’s useful definitions). Everything is catalytic to the narrative. Track how your perception of Lee and Ben will constantly change. Haruki Murakami’s and William Faulkner’s original short stories with the same name “Barn Burning” are given the justice they deserve by Chang-dong Lee in a, as co-screenwriter Oh Jung Mi put it, “a dance that seeks the meaning of life”.

    False memories, deception, hidden agendas, obsession, dishonesty, naivety… are parts of us that we either hate to admit about ourselves or define us, and there is no way of us knowing. And with the closing sequence’s protracted tracking shot, our chances of getting the answers we want become slim to none. Not only that, but we’ll raise questions we wouldn’t think, at first, we would. Cinematic realism reflects on life’s realism, though. It is part of the exploration. And that we’ll have to accept it.

    P.S. George, that one’s for you, mate. Thanks for bringing it to my attention.

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    Mara (2018)

    A female psychologist who assists the police in a series of murders comes across an ancient myth of a demon who causes sleep paralysis.

    Hollywood… more often than not, it can be seen as a meat grinder. You put the meat into the funnel, and thin stands of that meat come out. There is no chance you put the meat in, and something else comes out. Mara is that expected outcome. You know what is going to happen, when it is going to happen, and there are no twists. Whatever attempt to surprise the viewer is doomed. Because both character and story development are based on clichés, and so are editing and sound – hence, the unfortunate jump scares. Don’t blame these departments, though. It’s always the narrative that dictates the techniques.

    I know some reviewers love annihilating films like Mara. I don’t. So, in a respectful manner, I will share my humble opinion with you in one sentence: Mara is disjointed in every possible aspect. Olga Kurylenko has come a long way, and her acting skills are remarkable, so I look forward to seeing her in something like Andre Basin, considered cinema. Craig Conway delivers a powerful performance but doesn’t have much to work with. Extra credits go to James Edward Barker and his impressive original score that finds no place in any of the epidermic attempts to scare or sensitise.

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    Silent Era: The Foundation of Cinematic Horror

    Tonight, I’m interviewing Rob Byrne. Mr. Byrne is a film restorer of silent films and President of the Board of the San Francisco Silent Film Festival (SFFS). Tonight, he is talking to me about the silent film era regarding the horror genre. How were the films we today call ‘horror’ described back then? How were they perceived? Were filmmakers aiming at psychological or gory horror? Find out how everything started.

    Charismata (2017)

    A young female detective starts suffering from dream-reality confusion while investigating a series of ritualistic murders.

    Right, I’ll be quick. I couldn’t take it seriously from the opening sequence. It’s meant to be ‘horror,’ but the British humour overshadowed every chance to scare me – and I’m talking slim to none. Writers/directors Andy Collier and Toor Mian are obviously David Fincher fans, but the budget, story and character development, photography, editing, acting, and profound understanding of a serial killer’s psychosynthesis are hardly evident in the film.

    But hey… Charismata is a British low-budget indie horror that took time, money, and effort to get made and had no intention of fooling you or undermining your intelligence. Should you decide to watch it, it’ll take your mind off things for just over an hour and a half and actually entertain you a little. Plus, it does have a couple of impressive shots.

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    Spell (2020)

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    A family of four land crashes over the Appalachian mountains, but when the man wakes up prisoner, injured, and alone in a sinister house, he’ll do everything in his power to rescue his family.

    Has there ever been a comedy about the Appalachian mountains? Other than it was a horror, I didn’t really know anything about Spell. I thought I was going to be about white inbred people who do… what white inbred people do, but boy, was I wrong. Imagine a lovely Southern African-American Christian community, except that they are not lovely, and they are not Christians. Kudos, though, to Loretta Devine for her amazing performance.

    It started off decently, but then it became somewhat pointless. Actually, now that I have watched it, I feel like I need to know more about why both black and white are depicted in such a manner in these places. On second thought, how do the locals feel knowing that the rest of the world knows nothing about them but the Hollywood version?

    Regardless, the film has many weak points. Without spoiling it for you, specifically, if I had just realized what I was eating, the film would have played out differently straight away. Overall, everything is laid out for you; nothing is left unexplained. Something that wipes out the mystery and, even worse, undermines the audience’s intelligence. Shame for the film, but also for both the Caucasian and Afro-Appalachian people. One day, maybe they’ll make a film on Hollywood based on what they have heard about it. That’s gonna be a comedy/horror I’ll definitely enjoy. I might even kickstart it for them…

    P.S. Must say that my fellow Midlander Lorraine Burroughs looks, as always, absolutely stunning and I look forward to watching her in Muscle (2019).

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    Logan (2017)

    In 2029, when the X-Men are gone, and mutants are on the verge of extinction, an elderly and slowly dying Logan must lead Charles Xavier and a young mutant to safety when an evil corporation goes after them.

    I don’t write about superhero films, really. As much as I’ve watched them all, and as much as I’m a graphic novel collector, I prefer to keep a distance. But I intend to write about my top 5 (to date) as I truly think they are powerful films and, in my humble opinion, the best of their kind. After watching it for the third time, Logan most certainly still remains in that top 5.

    First and foremost, because of Hugh Jackman and Sir Patrick Stewart. Secondly, due to (co)writer/director James Mangold. The trio makes a combo that brings to life an unprecedented, R-rated, existential drama/fiction no one expected to see. Mangold’s genius lies in synthesizing the narrative, the character, and the story development. Such synthesis requires a thorough understanding of who the Wolverine was and what he had accomplished while never managing to make peace with his nature and never overcoming his loathing for his nurture. And that, respectively, requires a thorough understanding of the difference between thinking of knowing what an antihero is and the unfathomably harsh reality of having to live with yourself and everything you have done for almost two centuries to become that wrong perception.

    Officially, the film is a standalone, and it follows neither the original X-Men’s timeline and its prequels nor the franchise’s prequels. However, Charles Xavier mentions the Statue of Liberty incident, and he reminds him that he found him at a time when he was a cage fighter. This, by itself, does not mean that the franchise prequels’ timeline is not followed either. In fact, the Samurai sword from Wolverine (2013) can also be briefly seen. I think the only one that has been left out of the canon is X-Men: Dark Phoenix (2019), but Kinberg’s film has already been forgotten and left out of every timeline that ever existed right after it hit the big screen.

    From Wolverine (2011) to… Old Man Logan, the hero’s journey has had its ups and downs, but this is the best denouement a cinematic (anti)hero has ever seen.

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    Deep down, I knew The New Mutants (2020) would take the torch after Logan. I knew it! “New Mutants” is brought up as a concept in Logan, and The New Mutants trailer was reeking of Essex Corporation. It is a bloody shame that, after waiting for so long, with a unique trailer for the X-Men franchise and so talented new actors, it was such a disappointment. Not only that, but it had a huge plothole, too. The film takes place after Logan – so after 2029, but we don’t know exactly when. By then, the X-Men were long gone, yet one of the new mutants speculates that the doctors’ bosses are the X-Men, non-verbally implying, specifically, Charles Xavier. One of them, at least, should have got their facts straight.

    Jungleland (2019)

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    In an attempt to score big, two brothers travel across the country for a bare-knuckle boxing match, but the obstacles don’t stop getting in the way.

    Jungleland… the type of American indie that makes your heart race, wondering from the opening sequence what on earth will go wrong. That said, Jessica Barden (who reminded me of Maggie Gyllenhaal) and the magnificent duo Charlie Hunnam and Jack O’Connell are all British and doing a great job posing as Americans. How about producer Ridley Scott?

    Despite the great acting, Jungleland‘s strong suit is the blurred line that doesn’t distinguish ambition from greed. Writers Theodore Bressman and David Branson Smith and writer/director Max Winkler (son of legendary Henry Winkler) bring to life a beautiful story that will make you wonder, how far would you go to make your dreams come true? And make you think about how far you have gone so far.

    Does it go wrong, though? That is for you to decide. The long-awaited moment has finally arrived and Hunnam with O’Connell are on screen together and reveal about their lives whatever you need to know and not necessarily what you want to. Would I prefer to see them in a British film as a Northerner and a Midlander, respectively? Sure. Does it matter, though, that they put an accent and they are overseas? Not really. Remember, a film that lets you in halfway through and lets you out at an unexpected point in time is a reminder of Ithaca; it’s not about the destination but the journey itself.

    P.S. On a personal note, as I have been living for years in the city where Jack O’Connell and Michael Socha were born, I have met them both, and I must tell you that, other than great actors, they are both great human beings.

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    His House (2020)

    A refugee couple escapes Sudan during a time of war and arrives in England, only to have to adjust to a new reality and face a ghost that follows them to their new house.

    Welcome to a journey that no one is welcome. A soul-wrenching and haunting experience that no one should ever have. Yet, hundreds of thousands, unknown to us, do to this very day. His House, feature debut for Remi Weekes, is a drama with horror elements whose natural drama is more horrifying than its supernatural horror. Sope Dirisu and Wunmi Mosaku carry the film on their shoulders and manage to pass on to the viewer all the survivor’s guilt and immigration’s hostility but also the sense of having nothing left! Matt Smith always adds flavour to everything he’s in.

    It is not a “haunted house” horror film. It is a haunted conscience film and an introduction to a different set of beliefs and norms in the “civilised” world. It is well-written and brilliantly shot, and Jo Willems’ cinematography deserves extra credit.

    Keep your mind open and expect nothing beforehand. This brave attempt from both Netflix and BBC Films gives a taste of what it feels like to be a stranger and struggle in a world that sees you as a piece of s*it or a laughing stock at best.

    P.S. You can enjoy more Dirisu in Gangs of London (2020) and Mosaku in Lovecraft County (2020).

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    Take Shelter (2011)

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    Haunting apocalyptic visions will make a man doubt himself, face his family, confront society, and build a shelter for what he thinks is coming.

    One of my favourite underrated films of all time. It is a visually stunning film that allows actors to unleash their talent, the suspenseful narrative to naturally and patiently unfold, and the viewer to absorb what cinematic experience really means unconditionally. And that shows right off the bat from the opening sequence.

    If you haven’t watched it, writer/director Jeff Nichols will get you wondering: Is it? Is it happening? Is it in his head? But that’s not just it. Think about it… How much “different” can society tolerate? How often were you sure you were right, and no one believed you? But… how many times were you sure you were right, and how did you feel when you realised you weren’t? Also, how many times have you truly followed your gut, no matter what everyone else thought or said?

    Michael Shannon and Jessica Chastain are a wonderful couple on screen, expressing all these doubts and beliefs and transgressing the rules. Shea Whigham is always underrated, and I hope a major festival acknowledges his talent one day and awards him, respectively. Last but not least, from beginning to end, pay attention to Adam Stone’s cinematography; it is absolutely thrilling.

    Take Shelter leaves the viewer with some unanswered questions, but that’s part of the journey’s mystery and why a film’s flavour lasts way past the scrolling end credits.

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    Borat: Subsequent Moviefilm (2020)

    Borat is released from prison in Kazakhstan under the condition that he will go to the US to offer his 15 y/o daughter as a bribe to Vice President Mike Pence during the pandemic and the 2020 Presidential election.

    I don’t know what to say, really. It’s been a while since I dropped a film less than thirty minutes into it. Simply put, I found it appalling, indifferent, pointless, horrendous, boring, ridiculous, and above all, an absolute waste of money… and thirty minutes of my life.

    It is funny as much as it is provocative. Which is not at all! Sasha Baron Cohen just managed to piss, again, some more Americans off. The first Borat (2006), not a fan of either, was at least… somewhat… funny and provocative… but… I’ll be damned, it had those uncensored naked men “brawl” that left everyone thinking, how on earth are they shooting this, and, more importantly, why the f@ck am I watching it? This… subsequent film has nothing to it. Borat speaks in Hebrew, Tutar (Maria Bakalova) speaks in Bulgarian, the Kazakh premier speaks in Romanian, and the vast majority cannot tell, once more, the difference. If you managed to watch it all, by all means, prove me a liar. I thought it was… well, check the second paragraph. Cohen is a great actor, and he has proved it time and time again. The Trial of the Chicago 7 (2020) is the latest proof – a review is on the way. Plus, I admired him so much for going against Facebook.

    If you really want to watch a proper funny mockumentary, This is Spinal Tap (1984) is the one! What an original comedy!!! Trust me on this one…

    P.S. Cheerio, Trump!

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    The Last Route (2020)

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    A mysterious man and a group of passengers board an underground train on its last trip of the night, which will prove to be nightmarish.

    DISCLAIMER: This story contains strong language and violence and is intended for an older youth audience. Listener discretion is advised.

    Based on my homonymous short horror script, The Last Route.

    Poems:

    Tsibiskakis, P. (2010), Lucem Ferre, Dreary Lands.

    Tsibiskakis, P. (2016), Cain’s Stone.

    Tsibiskakis, P. (2018), Ein Traum.

    © 2020 Konstantinos Papathanasiou. All rights reserved.